He aha nā pōʻino o ka mīkini hana diesel e hana ana ma lalo o ka haʻawe liʻiliʻi?

ʻO ka hana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa lōʻihi o nā mea hana diesel e alakaʻi i ka lole a me ka waimaka koʻikoʻi o nā ʻāpana neʻe, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o ka ʻenekini hoʻopau ʻana a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe e alakaʻi i ka holomua o ka wā overhaul.No laila, ʻo nā mea hana ʻē aʻe o nā ʻenekini diesel pono e hoʻemi i ka manawa hana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa / ʻaʻohe ukana e like me ka hiki, a ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e emi ka haʻahaʻa liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mana helu o ka ʻāpana 25-30, ʻaʻohe mea o ka hoʻohana maoli ʻana. inhaled a supercharged engines.、

1 piston – ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka cylinder liner, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka ʻaila, i loko o ke keʻena puhi ahi, hoʻopuka ʻia ka uahi polū;

2. No nā engine diesel supercharged, haʻahaʻa ke kaomi supercharging ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a ʻaʻohe ukana.E maʻalahi e alakaʻi i ka hopena sealing o ka sila ʻaila supercharger (non-contact), ka ʻaila i loko o ke keʻena supercharger, me ka intake i loko o ka cylinder;
3. A hiki i ka ʻāpana cylinder o ka ʻaila i komo i ka puhi ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke puhi ʻia kahi hapa o ka aila, i loko o ka valve, inlet, piston top, piston apo a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe e hana i kahi waiho kalapona, a me kahi hapa o ka exhaust.Ma kēia ʻano, e hōʻiliʻili mālie ka ʻaila cylinder liner exhaust duct, e hana pū i ka waiho kalapona;
4. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka aila i loko o ke keʻena turbocharger i kekahi ʻano, e leak mai ka ʻili hui o ka supercharger;
E nānā i ke kūlana hana i ka hana.Generator i loko o ka hana, aia kekahi kanaka kūikawā ma ka hana, e hoʻolohe pinepine i ka nānā ʻana i kahi ʻano o nā hemahema, ʻoi aku ka nānā ʻana i ke kaomi aila, ka mahana o ka wai, ka mahana o ka aila, ka uila, ka pinepine a me nā mea nui e hoʻololi.Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hāʻawi ʻia ka aila diesel lawa.Inā hoʻopau ʻia ka wahie i ka wā o ka hana, e hoʻopiʻi pono ia i ka pani ʻana me ka ukana, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka pōʻino o ka ʻōnaehana mana excitation a me nā ʻāpana pili o ka generator.
Ua papa loa ia e hooki me ka ukana.Ma mua o kēlā me kēia pani ʻana, pono e ʻoki mālie i ka ukana, a laila e hoʻopau i ka hoʻololi o ka ea o ka mīkini hana hoʻonohonoho, a laila e hoʻolōʻihi i ka ʻenekini diesel i ka noho ʻole no 3-5 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻomaha ʻana.